{"id":678,"date":"2013-07-27T18:07:00","date_gmt":"2013-07-27T18:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pachamamitaecu-org-720647.hostingersite.com\/2013\/07\/27\/cuales-son-las-empresas-interesadas-en-la-actual-ronda-de-licitaciones-en-ecuador\/"},"modified":"2023-03-02T06:22:12","modified_gmt":"2023-03-02T06:22:12","slug":"cuales-son-las-empresas-interesadas-en-la-actual-ronda-de-licitaciones-en-ecuador","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/07\/27\/which-companies-are-interested-in-the-current-round-of-tenders-in-ecuador\/","title":{"rendered":"Which companies are interested in the current round of tenders in Ecuador?"},"content":{"rendered":"<table cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-JiaFPQgh2Zo\/USLiGT9SqzI\/AAAAAAAADcA\/X-UVX_mj9iw\/s1600\/19081_10152439232010594_73953147_n.jpg\" style=\"clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"226\" data-src=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-JiaFPQgh2Zo\/USLiGT9SqzI\/AAAAAAAADcA\/X-UVX_mj9iw\/s320\/19081_10152439232010594_73953147_n.jpg\" width=\"320\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 320px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 320\/226;\" \/><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Drawing made by a child<br \/>&nbsp;from the Ecuadorian Amazon<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\">Towards the end of last year, the former Minister of Non-Renewable Resources, Wilson Pastor, announced in a press conference that among the companies interested in participating in the current round of bidding for the blocks in the southern Ecuadorian Amazon, there are Petrominerales, Pacific Rubiales and Conacol; Petrosud, Repsol, the Canadian company Talisman Energy, three companies from the United States (he did not specify their names), in addition to the state-owned Petrovietnam and Turkish National Oil and Gas.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">The official line is that companies will come to our country with \u201ccutting-edge technology\u201d to operate in one of the most sensitive and biodiverse areas on the planet.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">However, when we briefly review the information found on the Internet regarding the operations of these companies in Latin America and other parts of the world, it is easy to see that official discourse (state and business) is far from what really happens in the areas where they operate.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\">All references can be found at the bottom of this analysis:<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><b style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><u>Petrominerals<\/u><\/b> (Canadian company, fourth largest crude oil producer in Colombia). In 2011, they had to suspend their production for more than a week due to strong complaints from communities in the Barranca de Upia municipality, who accused them of &quot;violating workers&#039; rights and polluting the environment.&quot; (1)<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><u>Pacific Rubiales<\/u><\/b><b>, <\/b>A Canadian company formed by Venezuelans, is associated in Colombia with the loss of indigenous peoples&#039; territory, cultural permeabilization and fragmentation, loss of values, poverty, misery and generalized violence. In 2011, a strike broke out by workers who demanded job stability, a decent salary, freedom of association, industrial safety, among others. The Colombian government was forced to give the conflict &quot;war treatment&quot; (3) due to the dismissal of more than 1,500 workers by the company.<a href=\"http:\/\/www.palabrasalmargen.com\/index.php\/articulos\/item\/cronologia-de-un-conflicto-el-caso-de-los-trabajadores-petroleros-de-puerto-gaitan-meta\"> <span style=\"color: #990000;\">next link<\/span><\/a>&nbsp;(4) provides an extensive bibliography on the conflicts of Pacific Rubiales in Colombia, where it operates the fields with the highest production in that country.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">Misleading advertising, rigged prior consultations, lack of social commitment, abuse of authority are some of the other accusations made against this company interested in participating in the oil exploitation of the southern blocks in Ecuador. (5)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><u style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Canacol,<\/u>&nbsp;focuses its operations in Ecuador and Colombia.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><b><u>Petrosud<\/u><\/b>, has operated marginal fields in Ecuador.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><u style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;\">Talisman Energy,<\/u><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; line-height: 18px;\">Canadian company engaged in the exploration, development, production and marketing of crude oil and natural gas.&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; line-height: 18px;\">Talisman has been charged with genocide for providing support to Sudan&#039;s government and funding paramilitary groups during the civil war that killed an estimated two million people.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; line-height: 18px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"background-color: white;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; line-height: 18px;\">Although the company stated that &quot;they had learned the lesson from Sudan&quot; in 2009 it entered the Peruvian jungle without any prior consultation or consensus. (6)<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; line-height: 18px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; line-height: 19px;\">Also in 2011, the Achuar (in Peru) accused Talisman (in Canada) of polluting their environment with toxic waste and inciting violence and divisions among the indigenous people in order to maintain its oil activities in their traditional territory, while demanding that it leave their territory (7). Finally, in 2012, Talisman Energy announced its withdrawal from Peru. Today, it is one of the companies that aspire to exploit oil in Ecuador.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"background-color: white; line-height: 19px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; text-decoration: underline;\">Repsol,<\/b><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\">&nbsp;Without a doubt, Repsol YPF, one of the giants of the business, is also one of those that maintains the most conflicts in the territories where it operates, mainly due to environmental and social issues.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">The web&nbsp;<span style=\"color: #990000;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/repsolmata.ourproject.org\/\"><span style=\"color: #990000;\">Repsol Mata<\/span><\/a>&nbsp;<\/span>brings together a large number (always updated) of this company&#039;s incidents around the world.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">The most recent case reports that Repsol would have hidden a leak of 6,000 tons of gasoline in Tarragona (Spain) (8), which together with the spill that occurred in February 2013 in Callao, Peru where a large quantity of crude oil was spilled that covered nearly two kilometers in length and more than 50 meters in width.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">Both cases call into question the &quot;cutting-edge technologies&quot; with which its operations are promoted and with which it is also one of the companies that intend to operate in one of the most sensitive and biodiverse areas on the planet, in the Ecuadorian Amazon.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><b><u>References:<\/u><\/b><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">1. http:\/\/www.avn.info.ve\/contenido\/obreros-paralizan-petrolera-canadiense-colombia-para-exigi<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\">r-work-improvements.<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">3. http:\/\/www.pasc.ca\/es\/article\/conflicto-laboral-con-la-canadiense-pacific-rubiales-recibe-trato-de-guerra<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">4. http:\/\/www.palabrasalmargen.com\/index.php\/articulos\/item\/cronologia-de-un-conflicto-el-caso-de-los-trabajadores-petroleros-de-puerto-gaitan-meta<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">5. http:\/\/www.elnuevodia.com.co\/nuevodia\/especiales\/ecologica\/159167-los-pecados-de-pacific-rubiales<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">6.&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"background-color: white; font-family: Arial, 'Segoe UI', Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 18px;\">http:\/\/grancomboclub.com\/2009\/04\/la-segunda-gran-protesta-amazonica.html<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">7. http:\/\/www.ahoracanada.com\/negocios\/indigenas-achuar-exigen-a-talisman-que-salga-de-su-territorio.html<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">8. http:\/\/repsolmata.ourproject.org\/spip.php?article249<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_678\" class=\"pvc_stats total_only\" data-element-id=\"678\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 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class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dibujo realizado por un ni\u00f1o&nbsp;de la amazon\u00eda ecuatoriana Hacia finales del a\u00f1o pasado, el ex-ministro de Recursos No Renovables, Wilson P\u00e1stor, anunciaba en rueda de prensa que entre las empresas interesadas en participar en la actual ronda de licitaciones de los bloques del sur de la amazon\u00eda ecuatoriana, se cuenta a Petrominerales, Pacific Rubiales y [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[144,142,408,188,185,187,193,191],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cofan","category-cofanes","category-derrame-petroleo","category-madera-petroleo-y-resistencia","category-pueblos-indigenas","category-ronda-petrolera","category-sarayacu","category-sarayaku"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cu\u00e1les son las empresas interesadas en la actual ronda de licitaciones en Ecuador. - PachaMamita Ecuador<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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