{"id":770,"date":"2013-02-21T06:55:00","date_gmt":"2013-02-21T06:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pachamamitaecu-org-720647.hostingersite.com\/2013\/02\/21\/la-locomotora-minera-de-ecuador\/"},"modified":"2023-03-02T06:22:43","modified_gmt":"2023-03-02T06:22:43","slug":"la-locomotora-minera-de-ecuador","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/","title":{"rendered":"Ecuador&#039;s mining locomotive"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-xa7jQFSolho\/USXEkL-cFVI\/AAAAAAAADfI\/EfPcv2rpgMw\/s1600\/reunion+preparatoria+movilizacion+frenar+locomotora+minero+energetica_1_1303002.jpg++275%C3%97400+.png\" style=\"clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" data-src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-xa7jQFSolho\/USXEkL-cFVI\/AAAAAAAADfI\/EfPcv2rpgMw\/s1600\/reunion+preparatoria+movilizacion+frenar+locomotora+minero+energetica_1_1303002.jpg++275%C3%97400+.png\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\">In Colombia, the \u201cmining-energy locomotive\u201d is the policy designed for all of Latin America to intensively extract minerals and oil and build dams to supply energy, especially for mining projects.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">However, this mining and energy locomotive is facing many problems. In 2013 alone, several serious incidents have been recorded in Colombia. In January, after a barge belonging to the Drummond company sank and the coal it was transporting fell into the sea, the company&#039;s coal shipping licence was revoked. On 5 February, licences were denied to various multinational companies to increase coal extraction in La Guajira and Cesar, while on 7 February the El Cerrej\u00f3n union of HP Billiton plc (Australia), Anglo American plc (South Africa) and Xstrata plc (Switzerland) began to strike.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<p><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Ecuador the name of the locomotive is not used, but the model is the same and so is the braking.<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\">The slowdown here has had key moments. In October 2011, a community consultation that yielded results of 93% rejecting mining activity, managed to stop the activity in Kimsakocha (Tres Lagunas moor).<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">In February 2012, the Audit report issued by the State Comptroller General&#039;s Office revealed non-compliance with constitutional rights and environmental and mining regulations.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">In March 2012, the first occupation of a Chinese embassy took place in opposition to the signing of a contract with the company Ecuacorriente, ECSA. That same month, the March for Life, Water and the Dignity of the Peoples began, which after 15 days of walking arrived in Quito on March 22, World Water Day, with the participation of more than 40,000 people.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Two months later, in Santa Isabel, Azuay province, peasants and indigenous people occupied the place where the mining project was to be \u201csocialised\u201d and instead organised a ceremonial act of thanksgiving for the water. There, in an attempt to stop the resistance, 17 men and women were charged with crimes against the State under the charge of \u201cobstructing public administration\u201d.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">The locomotive runs over justice. There are dozens of cases of people criminalized for defending water and community territories against the mining threat. Some have even been sentenced, as in the case of Carlos P\u00e9rez, Federico Guzm\u00e1n and Efra\u00edn Arpi, whose altruistic struggle was recognized by the Court and yet sentenced to 8 days of imprisonment, which is about to be carried out.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">In October 2012, the first strike by workers at Ecuacorriente, a company controlled by the China Railway Construction Corporation (CRCC) and the Tongling Nonferrous Metals group, took place, just 7 months after the signing of their contract.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">In January 2013, CONAIE, ECUARUNARI, CONFENIAE, grassroots organizations from the affected areas, environmental and human rights organizations presented an Action for the Protection of the Rights of Nature against mining activity in the Cordillera del C\u00f3ndor.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Colombia, it is said that the accounting of mining companies is wrong because it does not subtract environmental liabilities and that therefore the macroeconomic accounting is also wrong. In Ecuador, the same thing happens: wrong estimates, ignorance regarding environmental impacts, projections full of fantasy if not deception.<\/div>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\">The locomotive is not running in Ecuador either, despite President Correa&#039;s invitation to his counterparts in Peru and Colombia in November 2012 to join forces to combat opposition to mining.<\/span><br \/><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;\">Reproduction requested: Ecological Action Opines Bulletin.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_770\" class=\"pvc_stats total_only\" data-element-id=\"770\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" data-src=\"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=\"0\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 16px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 16\/16;\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En Colombia se llama \u201cla locomotora minero-energ\u00e9tica\u201d a la pol\u00edtica -dise\u00f1ada para toda Am\u00e9rica Latina- de extraer intensivamente minerales y petr\u00f3leo, y construir represas para abastecer de energ\u00eda sobre todo a los proyectos mineros. Sin embargo, esa locomotora minero energ\u00e9tica enfrenta muchos problemas. S\u00f3lo en lo que va del 2013 en Colombia se registran varios [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[366,474,194,279,278,261],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-conflicto-social-ecuador","category-lucha-social-ecuador","category-megamineria","category-mineria-cielo-abierto","category-mineria-ecuador","category-opinion"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>La locomotora minera de Ecuador - PachaMamita Ecuador<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La locomotora minera de Ecuador\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En Colombia se llama \u201cla locomotora minero-energ\u00e9tica\u201d a la pol\u00edtica -dise\u00f1ada para toda Am\u00e9rica Latina- de extraer intensivamente minerales y petr\u00f3leo, y construir represas para abastecer de energ\u00eda sobre todo a los proyectos mineros. 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Sin embargo, esa locomotora minero energ\u00e9tica enfrenta muchos problemas. S\u00f3lo en lo que va del 2013 en Colombia se registran varios [...]","og_url":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/","og_site_name":"PachaMamita Ecuador","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pachamamitaecu","article_published_time":"2013-02-21T06:55:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-03-02T06:22:43+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-xa7jQFSolho\/USXEkL-cFVI\/AAAAAAAADfI\/EfPcv2rpgMw\/s1600\/reunion+preparatoria+movilizacion+frenar+locomotora+minero+energetica_1_1303002.jpg++275%C3%97400+.png","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"PachaMamita EC","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"PachaMamita EC","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/"},"author":{"name":"PachaMamita EC","@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/es_es\/#\/schema\/person\/e8b42afae2451fadab5e0295f02c4593"},"headline":"La locomotora minera de Ecuador","datePublished":"2013-02-21T06:55:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-02T06:22:43+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/"},"wordCount":639,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/es_es\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-xa7jQFSolho\/USXEkL-cFVI\/AAAAAAAADfI\/EfPcv2rpgMw\/s1600\/reunion+preparatoria+movilizacion+frenar+locomotora+minero+energetica_1_1303002.jpg++275%C3%97400+.png","articleSection":["conflicto social ecuador","lucha social ecuador","megamineria","mineria cielo abierto","mineria ecuador","opinion"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/","url":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/","name":"The mining locomotive of Ecuador - PachaMamita Ecuador","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/es_es\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-xa7jQFSolho\/USXEkL-cFVI\/AAAAAAAADfI\/EfPcv2rpgMw\/s1600\/reunion+preparatoria+movilizacion+frenar+locomotora+minero+energetica_1_1303002.jpg++275%C3%97400+.png","datePublished":"2013-02-21T06:55:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-02T06:22:43+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/#primaryimage","url":"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-xa7jQFSolho\/USXEkL-cFVI\/AAAAAAAADfI\/EfPcv2rpgMw\/s1600\/reunion+preparatoria+movilizacion+frenar+locomotora+minero+energetica_1_1303002.jpg++275%C3%97400+.png","contentUrl":"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-xa7jQFSolho\/USXEkL-cFVI\/AAAAAAAADfI\/EfPcv2rpgMw\/s1600\/reunion+preparatoria+movilizacion+frenar+locomotora+minero+energetica_1_1303002.jpg++275%C3%97400+.png"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2013\/02\/21\/the-mining-locomotive-of-ecuador\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/es_es\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"La locomotora minera de Ecuador"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/es_es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/es_es\/","name":"PachaMamita Ecuador","description":"CULTURE. 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