{"id":847,"date":"2012-09-13T09:22:00","date_gmt":"2012-09-13T09:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pachamamitaecu-org-720647.hostingersite.com\/2012\/09\/13\/el-lado-negro-de-las-mineras-canadienses\/"},"modified":"2023-03-01T15:27:07","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T15:27:07","slug":"el-lado-negro-de-las-mineras-canadienses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2012\/09\/13\/the-dark-side-of-canadian-mining-companies\/","title":{"rendered":"The dark side of Canadian mining companies"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-JreHdsJQKQQ\/Tr-FnEJomOI\/AAAAAAAABio\/2S8GCGF_N7s\/s1600\/minera.jpg\" style=\"clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" height=\"240\" data-src=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/-JreHdsJQKQQ\/Tr-FnEJomOI\/AAAAAAAABio\/2S8GCGF_N7s\/s320\/minera.jpg\" width=\"320\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 320px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 320\/240;\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Times, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">Canada is known worldwide for its natural beauty and its reputation as a \u201cgreen\u201d country. This reputation has benefited the image of Canadian mining companies abroad. Ecuacorriente\u2019s advertising, for example, offers \u201cCanadian investment and experience and environmental standards equal to those of its country of origin.\u201d What is not usually considered is that, even in Canada, there is a complex history of environmental conflicts linked to mining.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">The allegations of abuses committed by Canadian companies in Africa, collected in the book Noir Canada (Black Canada: Plunder, Corruption and Criminality in Africa), are extremely serious: environmental destruction, poisoning of entire populations, corruption, economic mafias, brutal expropriation, financing of warlords, among other allegations that come from numerous sources, from UN reports, official documents from various governments, reports from internationally recognized NGOs, articles in the national and international press, books, documentaries, academic researchers and prestigious Africanists.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">In an interview with one of the authors, William Sacher, conducted by Emma Gasc\u00f3 (Diagonal), we can recall some of the positions for which the group that Sacher has been sued for eleven million dollars.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><i>DIAGONAL: What are the main accusations against Canadian mining companies?<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">WILLIAM SACHER: They are accused of destroying ecosystems, poisoning populations, corruption, tax evasion, brutal and even deadly expropriations of villages in the mines, of artisanal miners. They are accused of intimidation or complicity in intimidation and murder of those who oppose mining activity. According to our research, at the beginning of the war in the Congo, several Canadian mining companies financed the initial armed groups.<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><i>Q: Why is Canada considered a legal haven for mining companies?<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">WS: The Toronto Stock Exchange is the nerve centre of Canadian mining and of the 60% on a global scale. Canada is a kind of privileged platform for developing mining projects around the world. To begin with, the rules allow speculation, and companies hardly pay any taxes. In addition, the Canadian government allows mining companies to connect with tax havens, which facilitates tax evasion of profits.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><i>Q: What is the environmental situation in Canada in relation to the mining model?<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">WS: The consequences of intensive mining throughout the 20th century are catastrophic in terms of pollution. There are currently ten thousand abandoned mines that permanently threaten the ecosystem. Not a single one has been closed in an &#039;acceptable&#039; manner according to environmental criteria. In addition, Canada remains one of the largest producers of uranium. Added to this is the dispossession to which indigenous peoples have been subjected. There are still more than 600 indigenous peoples, living in the most remote regions where the remaining deposits are potentially located.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; Governments in the South are preaching that Canadian mining practices the highest standards and that they will be able to develop sustainable mining. But that is not possible. If this is the mining that is practiced with the highest standards, what will happen in the countries of the South where there is sometimes very little institutional control?<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; There is a lot of misinformation because in Canada there are three or four large media groups that control the country&#039;s press and are completely linked to mining companies.&nbsp;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><i>Q: What hotbeds of resistance to mega-mining are most active at present?<\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">WS: Despite the different context, there are many similarities in the obstacles faced by anti-mining resistance in Canada and in Latin America, in the sense of the criminalization of protest, with accusations of terrorism, for example.&nbsp;<\/span><\/li>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><\/span><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">Currently, there is no Latin American country with large-scale mining projects that does not have social conflicts between mining companies and the government versus communities: Mexico, several Central American countries (Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama), Ecuador, Peru, Colombia, Brazil, Argentina and Chile. According to the Observatory of Mining Conflicts in Latin America (OCMAL), there are currently 120 active conflicts involving more than 150 affected communities throughout the region. This context of conflict contributes to the criminalization of socio-environmental struggles and the violation of rights, since there is a repetitive lack of consultation processes with communities, they are evicted from lands claimed by companies and the latter contaminate the communities&#039; resources such as water and land, on which they depend for their lives.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\">Main sources:<\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.plazademayo.com\/2011\/03\/canada-no-es-tan-buen-tipo\/\">Canada is not such a nice guy<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.terraecuador.net\/revista_54\/54_mineria_canada.html\">Mining and the environment in Canada<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.omal.info\/www\/article.php3?id_article=4228&amp;var_recherche=iamgold\">Observatory of Multinationals in Latin America<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_847\" class=\"pvc_stats total_only\" data-element-id=\"847\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" data-src=\"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=\"0\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 16px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 16\/16;\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Canad\u00e1 es reconocido mundialmente por sus bellezas naturales y su fama de pa\u00eds \u201cverde\u201d. Esta reputaci\u00f3n ha beneficiado la imagen de las mineras canadienses en el exterior, la publicidad de Ecuacorriente, por ejemplo, ofrece \u201cinversi\u00f3n y experiencia canadienses y est\u00e1ndares ambientales iguales a los de su pa\u00eds de origen\u201d; lo que usualmente no se contempla [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[159,194,280,279,278],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-consumo-responsable","category-megamineria","category-mineria","category-mineria-cielo-abierto","category-mineria-ecuador"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v24.2 (Yoast SEO v27.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>El lado negro de las mineras canadienses - PachaMamita Ecuador<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pachamamitaecu.org\/en\/2012\/09\/13\/the-dark-side-of-canadian-mining-companies\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El lado negro de las mineras canadienses\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Canad\u00e1 es reconocido mundialmente por sus bellezas naturales y su fama de pa\u00eds \u201cverde\u201d. 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